Q: What are the types of companies under companies act, 2013 ?

Ans: The companies are categorised into four types according to the Companies Act, 2013: 

1. On the basis of incorporation. 

2. On the basis of liability.

3. On the basis of Members.

4. On the basis of Control or Holding.

The three basic types of companies incorporated under the Companies Act, 2013 are Private Company, Public Company and One Person Company. These are the companies on the basis of members. 

The three basic types of companies on the basis of liability are: 

Company limited by shares

Company limited by guarantee

Unlimited Companies


Companies on the basis of incorporation :

1. Chartered companies

2. Statutory Companies 

3. Registered Companies 


Companies on the basis of members :

Public Company 

Private Company 

One Person Company 


Companies on the basis of control or Holding : 

Holding or Subsidiary Companies 

Associate companies 

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